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| 文森佐·贝利尼(Vincenzo Bellini 1801~1835) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
美国大都会歌剧院 贝利尼《诺尔玛》 |
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Metropolitan Opera Bellini Norma |
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文森佐·贝利尼 诺玛：桑德拉·拉德瓦诺夫斯基 波莉一：约瑟夫·卡莱亚 阿达尔吉萨：乔伊斯·迪多纳托 奥罗韦索：马修·罗斯 指挥：卡洛·里齐 |
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音乐历史上的今天 1833年3月16日，贝利尼的歌剧《丹达的贝翠丝》（Beatrice di tenda）在精心策划的反对声中于威尼斯上演。二重唱时观众的嘘声太响，以至于歌剧的主角帕斯塔以庄严的姿态走上前来面对观众说道：“即使您不喜欢，也请尊重我。”旋即爆发的热烈掌声保证了这出精致歌剧能够演到最后。 文森佐·贝利尼(Vincenzo Bellini 1801年11月3日— 1835年9月23日)，意大利歌剧作曲家，浪漫主义乐派代表。 在贝利尼的作品中所显露出来的是一种浪漫主义式的忧郁。贝利尼的作品有两大特点：其一是美妙的旋律；其二是高难度的美声唱段，这两者的完美融合便是他歌剧的魅力所在。他歌剧中的许多咏叹调，至今仍被奉为“美声唱法”的经典教材。 1801年生于意大利的西西里岛一个音乐家庭，3岁开始学习音乐，18岁时进入那不勒斯音乐学院。毕业后即从事音乐创作，以歌剧《阿代尔松与萨尔维娜》和《比安卡与费尔南多》初露头角。1827年写的《海盗》在米兰拉斯卡拉歌剧院上演，获成功。此后创作了多部歌剧，先后在米兰、帕尔马、威尼斯等地上演。1833年访问伦敦，1835年访问巴黎， 为巴黎的意大利歌剧院写了歌剧《 清教徒》，赢得世界声誉。同年9月23日因病逝世于巴黎附近的皮托城。 贝利尼并没有像其同时代人那样热心于谐歌剧的创作，唯一一部带有喜剧色彩的歌剧是他的第一部舞台作品阿代尔森与萨尔维纳（1825年），其中包含着一个用那不勒斯方言演唱的喜剧男低音。 他的歌剧富含浪漫主义特色，尤以旋律的清丽婉畅著称，肖邦、威尔第在旋律写作上受其影响。除《诺尔玛》外，《梦游女》、《清教徒》亦长期受到歌剧观众的欢迎。他歌剧中的许多咏叹调，至今仍被奉为“美声唱法”的经典教材。 今日视频：1、美国大都会歌剧院演出贝利尼《诺尔玛》；2、贝利尼《坦达的贝屈丽丝》。 |
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| 文森佐·贝利尼(Vincenzo Bellini ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Today in the
history of music On March 16, 1833, bellini's opera "Beatrice di tenda" was performed in Venice amid carefully choreographed opposition.During the duet the audience booed so loudly that the opera's star, pasta, came forward in a solemn manner to face the audience and said: "if you don't like it, respect me."An immediate burst of applause ensured that the elaborate opera would play out to the end. Vincenzo Bellini (November 3, 1801 -- September 23, 1835) was an Italian opera composer and representative of the romantic school. There is a romantic melancholy in bellini's work.Bellini's works have two characteristics: one is the beautiful melody;The second is the difficult bel canto, the perfect combination of the two is the charm of his opera.Many of the arias in his operas are still regarded as the classic textbook of bel canto. Born in 1801 to a musical family in Sicily, Italy, he began to study music at the age of 3 and entered the Naples conservatory of music at the age of 18.After graduation, he began to write music and made his debut in operas adelson and salvina and bianca and fernando.The corsair, written in 1827, was performed successfully at the la scala opera house in milan.Since then, he has created a number of operas, which have been staged in milan, palma, Venice and other places.He visited London in 1833 and Paris in 1835, and wrote the opera the puritans for the Italian opera house in Paris, winning worldwide fame.He died of illness in peto, near Paris, on September 23 of the same year. Bellini was not as hot as his contemporaries the only opera with comedy in it was his first stage work, adelson and salvina (1825), which included a comic bass sung in the Neapolitan dialect. His operas are full of romantic characteristics, especially for the melody of the qingli wan chang, Chopin, verdi in the melody writing by its influence.In addition to Norma, sleepwalking girl and the puritans have long been popular with opera audiences.Many of the arias in his operas are still regarded as the classic textbook of bel canto. Video of the day: 1. Bellini's Norma at the Metropolitan Opera; 2.Bellini, beatrix of tanda. |
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| 贝利尼歌剧《诺尔玛》海报 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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歌剧《诺尔玛》剧情介绍： 故事讲述了罗马帝国铁血统治下，高卢人的精神领袖——女祭司长诺尔玛与敌对的罗马总督波利翁，以及年轻的女祭司阿达尔吉萨之间的一曲爱恨悲歌。 公元前50年，罗马灭高卢，特洛伊教大祭司奥罗维索号召民众奋起抗敌，其女诺尔玛虽为祭司长，却与罗马总督波里翁相爱，并已生下两个孩子。而波里翁此时已爱上了年轻的女祭司阿达尔吉萨，打算和她一起逃到罗马。怀着负罪感的阿达尔吉萨向诺尔玛忏悔，诺尔玛愤怒至极，想把两个孩子杀死又不忍心，于是让阿达尔吉萨把孩子送给波里翁。阿达尔吉萨被诺尔玛感动，表示一定拒绝波里翁。但波里翁却一心爱着阿达尔吉萨，诺尔玛再次被激怒，宣布奋起战斗。波里翁为救阿达尔吉萨被俘获后，诺尔玛向波里翁表示，只要放弃阿达尔吉萨，她宁死也会救他。波里翁却宁愿自己一死，也要求诺尔玛宽恕阿达尔吉萨。诺尔玛愤怒地宣布，一定要以阿达尔吉萨祭神。最终诺尔玛宣判要以神的名义把一个背叛祖国的女人处以极刑，她竟说出这个女人就是她自己，勇敢地走向火刑台。波里翁终于被她的爱感动，一起走向死亡。 |
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Introduction: The story tells the story of the iron rule of the Roman empire, the Gaul spiritual leader of the priestess Norma and the rival Roman governor of polion, and the young priestess adalgiza between a love and hate song. In 50 BC, Rome destroyed Gaul, the Trojan high priest, oloviso called on the people to rise up against the enemy, his daughter Norma although the chief priest, but with the Roman governor borion love, and has given birth to two children.He had fallen in love with the young priestess, adalgiza, and was going to flee with her to Rome.The guilty adalgiza confesses to Norma, who is so angry that she wants to kill the two children and doesn't have the heart to do so, she asks adalgiza to send the children to berion.Adalgiza was moved by Norma and said that he would refuse to accept bolion.But perion loved adalgiza, and Norma, enraged again, declared herself up for battle.After berion is captured to save adalgiza, Norma tells him that she would rather die than save him if she gave up on adalgiza.Rather than die, he asked Norma to forgive adalgiza.Norma angrily declared that adalgiza must be sacrificed to the gods.Finally Norma is sentenced to death in the name of god for a woman who betrayed her country. She says that the woman is herself and bravely walks to the stake.At last, moved by her love, he died together. |
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| 贝利尼歌剧《诺尔玛》海报 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 贝利尼歌剧《诺尔玛》剧照 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 贝利尼《坦达的贝屈丽丝》 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Bellini Beatrice di Tenda Catania |
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文森佐·贝利尼 比阿特丽斯迪TENDA Beatrice di Tenda: Dimitra Theodossiou 奥伦贝罗:亚历杭德罗·罗伊 阿格内斯·德尔梅诺:何塞·玛丽亚·罗·摩纳哥 Filippo Maria Visconti: Michele Kalmandi 米歇尔·毛罗 |
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Beatrice di Tenda : Dimitra Theodossiou Orombello : Alejandro Roy Agnese del Maino : José Maria Lo Monaco Filippo Maria Visconti : Michele Kalmandi Anichino : Michele Mauro Conductor : Antonio Pirolli |
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