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莫扎特之旅
编译文/图 2020-10-16
20:36 |
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珀西·格兰杰(Percy
Grainger,1882-1961) |
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《寻回失踪的女士》弦乐The Lost Lady
Found
作曲:Percy Aldridge Grainger
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編曲:Michael Story |
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音乐历史上的今天
1909年10月16日,作曲家珀西.格兰杰在对性的极度困惑中,拔光了自己的耻毛。
珀西·格兰杰(Percy Aldridge ,
Grainger,1882-1961)于1882年7月8日出生在澳大利亚的维多利亚。他的父亲是著名的建筑师John H.
Grainger,他在墨尔本设计了许多杰出的建筑和桥梁。他的母亲罗斯从小就支持他的才能。在他十几岁之前,格兰杰就写了《模拟莫里斯》和《殖民歌曲》。
格兰杰显示神童的迹象后,由他的母亲和鼓励第一次搬到欧洲接受了杰出的挪威作曲家爱德华·格里格和指导,对挪威民间音乐的热情引发了兴趣的英语在格兰杰民间音乐吸引住了他的大部分生活。
1914年,格兰格移居美国,在那里度过了余生。在他短暂加入美国陆军乐队期间,他编曲了民歌《乡村花园》,这是他最著名和最受认可的作品之一。虽然他成为了美国公民,但他总是称自己是澳大利亚人。
格兰杰的个人生活非常有趣,这里就不讨论了。可以这么说,固安格生活在个人行为的界限之外,他的性欲在当时被认为是“明显不正常的”。
珀西·格兰杰曾任纽约大学音乐系主任,1907年与格里格相识,然后开始从事民歌整理工作,墨尔本大学音乐学院设有格兰杰纪念馆。作品有《乡间花园》、《亨德尔在海滨》、《玫瑰骑士漫步》。
这位来自澳洲、耕耘于英国、成名於美国的钢琴家暨作曲家,不仅以作为一位民谣采集学者著称,在以管乐合奏为媒介的创作上更是贡献非凡。他的重要作品诸如早期充满实验性的作品「Hill
Song No.1 (1902)」、「Hill Song No.2
(1907/1947)」,在移民美国之後所创作对管乐合奏音响充满开拓性的「Irish Tune from County Derry and
Shepherd’s Hey (1918/1913)」、「Colonial Song (1918)」、「Children’s March
“Over the Hills and Far Away” (1919)」、「Molly on the Shore
(1920)」,以至於管乐曲目中经典中的经典「Lincolnshire Posy
(1937)」等等,不仅将民谣和原创性完美的结合、赋予民谣新的生命力、在节拍及节奏上作出大胆创新却又合理的尝试(在作曲家来说这是为了忠实的呈现民谣原来的风貌),其和声及织理上的丰富细致以及旋律线之间精致的对位实是杰作,而在管乐合奏的音响及色彩上,更为後世开创出丰富的可能性。作为一位积极推广管乐合奏、并开发管乐种种新的可能性的作曲家,
珀西·格兰杰绝对具有里程碑的地位。
今日视频:1、珀西·格兰杰作品《寻回失踪的女士》弦乐合奏;2、伊斯特曼管乐团演奏:林肯郡的花束; 3、(珍贵录像)珀西·格兰杰演奏自己创作的《乌圭尔的踢蹬》和《牧羊人的呼声》4、(极其珍贵)珀西·格兰杰生活和演奏录像 。 |
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在创作中的珀西·格兰杰(Percy Grainger) |
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珀西·格兰杰(Percy Grainger
)和夫人 |
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珀西·格兰杰(Percy Grainger
)和格里格一家在一起 |
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1923年2月12日,格兰杰显示神童的迹象后,由他的母亲和鼓励第一次搬到欧洲接受了杰出的挪威作曲家爱德华·格里格和指导,对挪威民间音乐的热情引发了兴趣的英语在格兰杰民间音乐吸引住了他的大部分生活。 |
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珀西·格兰杰(Percy Grainger)和夫人在一起 |
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珀西·格兰杰(Percy Grainger
) |
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珀西·格兰杰简介 |
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珀西·格兰杰,原名乔治·珀西·格兰杰,1882年7月8日生于澳大利亚维多利亚州墨尔本,1961年2月20日死于美国纽约州怀特普莱恩斯,澳大利亚裔美国作曲家、钢琴家和指挥家,以收集民间音乐而闻名。
格兰格10岁时首次以钢琴家的身份出现在公众面前。他在墨尔本的家里由母亲教育。他在那个城市跟随路易斯·帕布斯特学习钢琴,后来去了法兰克福音乐学院。1901年在伦敦开始,他获得了杰出音乐会钢琴家的声誉。1906年,Grainger成为了Edvard
Grieg的朋友,在他的影响下,他开始用蜡筒留声机收集和录制英国民歌。1914年,他定居美国,在美国陆军乐队表演了几年。
1922年,他母亲的自杀深深地影响了他。1924年,他独自回到澳大利亚,1926年以钢琴家的身份在那里巡演,1934-35年再次巡演。1932-33年,他是纽约大学音乐系的系主任。1935年,他在墨尔本建立了固安格尔博物馆,这是一个澳大利亚音乐博物馆,他自己的许多作品和一些手工艺品都保存在那里。
在他生命的最后,格兰杰被认为是自由音乐运动之父,其中包括发明了最初的电子合成器。
据说格兰杰发明了毛巾布运动服。
20世纪20年代,在他母亲罗斯去世后,固安格尔鼓动建立珀西固安格尔博物馆,作为墨尔本大学校园的一部分。
1938年,博物馆对外开放,是澳大利亚唯一的自传体博物馆。固安杰资助了这个项目的建设和人员配备,直到他去世,然后它被大学和赠予捐赠者接管。
在他的一生中,格兰杰创作了超过1200首作品,是澳大利亚最著名的儿子之一。1961年,他在纽约去世,但他的遗体被运回澳大利亚,葬在阿德莱德。
在20世纪90年代后期,博物馆的藏品被暂时安置在场地之外,同时需要进行重大的翻新。博物馆于2010年重新开放,位于墨尔本大学图书馆内。
格兰格深受英国民间音乐的影响,他把这些音乐改编成键盘乐器、室内合奏、独唱和合唱。他最令人难忘的作品可能是《乡村花园》和管弦乐《莫莉在海岸》。其他管弦乐作品有《牧羊人的嘿》和《莫克莫里斯》。在他的室内作品中,尤其是为23和24种独奏乐器创作的两首山之歌,他尝试了新颖的节奏和结构形式。 |
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珀西·格兰杰(Percy Grainger
) |
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1938年,珀西·格兰杰博物馆对外开放,是澳大利亚唯一的自传体博物馆。固安杰资助了这个项目的建设和人员配备,直到他去世,然后它被大学和赠予捐赠者接管。
在他的一生中,Grainger创作了超过1200首作品,是澳大利亚最著名的儿子之一。1961年,他在纽约去世,但他的遗体被运回澳大利亚,葬在阿德莱德。
在20世纪90年代后期,博物馆的藏品被暂时安置在场地之外,同时需要进行重大的翻新。博物馆于2010年重新开放,位于墨尔本大学图书馆内。 |
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In 1938, the museum
opened as Australia's only autobiographical museum.Gu funded the
construction and staffing of the project until his death, when
it was taken over by university and grant donors.
During his lifetime, Granger produced more than 1,200 works and
was one of Australia's most famous sons.He died in New York in
1961, but his body was brought back to Australia and buried in
Adelaide.
In the late 1990s, the museum's collections were temporarily
housed off site while major renovations were required.The museum
reopened in 2010 and is located in the University of Melbourne
Library.
1. Sir Simon Rattle conducting the Berlin Philharmonic in Percy
Granger's "Inside the Nut";2. Ovchinnikov playing Percy
Granger's waltz of Flowers. |
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Today in the
history of music
On October 16, 1909, Percy, composer.Granger pulled out his pubic hair
in a frenzy of sexual confusion.
Percy Aldridge, Grainger (1882-1961) was born on 8 July 1882 in
Victoria, Australia.His father was the famous architect John H.
Grainger, who designed many outstanding buildings and Bridges in
Melbourne.His mother rose supported his talents from an early age.Before
he was a teenager, Granger wrote Imitation Morris and Colonial Songs.
Granger showed signs of child prodigy after his mother and encouraged
him to move to Europe for the first time to receive the distinguished
Norwegian composer Edward Grieg and be directed by him, and a passion
for Norwegian folk music sparked an interest in English in Granger folk
music that has fascinated him for most of his life.
In 1914, Grainger moved to the United States, where he lived for the
rest of his life.During his brief stint in the U.S. Army Band, he
arranged the folk song Country Garden, which is one of his most famous
and recognized works.Although he became an American citizen, he always
described himself as An Australian.
Granger's personal life is so interesting that I won't discuss it
here.It is safe to say that Grainger lived outside the boundaries of
personal behavior, and that his sexuality was considered "distinctly
abnormal" at the time.
Percy Granger, the former head of the music department at New York
University, met Grieg in 1907 and took up folk organizing. The School of
Music at the University of Melbourne has the Granger Memorial.His works
include The Country Garden, Handel by the Sea, and A Rose-Rider's Walk.
The pianist and composer from Australia, who worked in Britain and
became famous in the United States, is not only famous as a scholar of
folk music collection, but also made great contributions to the creation
of wind ensemble.His important works include the early, experimental
"Hill Song No.1 (1902)", "Hill Song No.2 (1907/1947)","Irish Tune from
County Derry and Shepherd's Hey (1919/1913)", "Colonial Song (1918)",
"Children's March" Over the Hills and Far Away "(1919)," Molly on the
Shore "(1920)",That piped music repertoire of classical classic
"Lincolnshire Posy (1937)", etc., not only would be a perfect
combination of folk songs and original, to bring new vitality, on the
beat and rhythm of folk make bold innovation and reasonable attempt
(this is to the faithful in the composer to present folk original view),
its rich harmonies and knitting principle and delicate counterpoint
between melody line is a masterpiece, and the wind ensemble of sound and
colour, with the later opens up the possibility of rich.Percy Granger is
definitely a milestone for a composer who actively promoted wind
ensemble and opened up new possibilities for wind music.
Today's videos: 1. String ensemble of Percy Granger's The Lost Lady;2.
Eastman Wind Band: A bouquet in Lincolnshire;(Rare video) Percy Granger
playing his own versions of "The Kick of Ugail" and "The Shepherd's
Cry." (Rare video) Percy Granger living and Playing.
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【管乐作品】伊斯特曼管乐团演奏:林肯郡的花束 |
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(Lincolnshire Posy) - Percy Aldridge Grainger
Lincolnshire Posy - Percy Aldridge Grainger |
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(珍贵录像)Percy Grainger演奏他的乌圭尔的踢蹬(Maguire's Kick)&牧羊人的呼声(Shepherd's
Hey) |
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珀西。格兰格演奏他的民歌《马奎尔的踢和牧羊人的嗨》的电影和音频(珀西。格兰格从1920年代的无声电影,与作曲家1908年5月16日和1914年7月4日的录音同步) |
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(极其珍贵)珀西·格兰杰Percy Grainger生活&演奏录像 |
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未得原作者编者授权严禁转载www.mt77.com任何内容 |
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